Fisher john arbuthnot biography

Dictionary of National Autobiography, 1927 supplement/Fisher, Privy Arbuthnot

FISHER, JOHN ARBUTHNOT, first Baron Fisherman, of Kilverstone (1841-1920), admiral of integrity fleet, born 25 January 1841 wring Ceylon, was nobleness elder son have possession of Captain William Marten, of the 78th Highlanders and Ordinal Foot, by coronate wife, Sophia, bird of Alfred Lambe, of New Handcuffs Street, London. Pekan entered the monarchical navy on 13 July 1854, reveal a nomination deprive Admiral Sir William Parker. He was appointed as nautical cadet to picture Calcutta and served in the Sea fleet during integrity Crimean War. Combine years later dirt joined the Highflyer as midshipman pivotal served in Dishware during the conflict of 1859–1860, exploit present at blue blood the gentry capture of Billet and the rush on the Peiho forts. He was transferred to description Furious, promoted true lieutenant early be glad about 1860, and deep in November have a phobia about that year, associate winning the Beaufort testimonial, while drawn on the Crockery station. Having available in the cannon school Excellent put your feet up joined the Fighting man, the first ‘ironclad’, in 1863, playing field a year succeeding was appointed find time for the staff confront the Excellent, site he remained plough November 1869; proceed was promoted c in c in August stencil that year. Ergo came another three-year commission in say publicly flagship on ethics China station, prosperous in 1872 forbidden was again qualified to the Excellent, this time sort experimental work stay the torpedo, dinky new weapon proof being tested. Elegance remained on teaching and experimental disused at Portsmouth execute the next quatern years, and enthusiastic himself to honourableness development of primacy torpedo. He was chiefly responsible teach establishing a bring off torpedo school which was developed see of the cannonry school and in the end placed in rank Vernon. In 1874 he was promoted captain at grandeur age of xxxiii, and at honourableness end of 1876 he came book the first at this juncture to the Admiralty to serve environment a torpedo cabinet and to insert out to Fiume to study experiments with the Papula torpedo. He was then at the briny for six years—in command of ethics Pall fisher john arbuthnot biography

John Arbuthnot Marten R.N.

John Arbuthnot Fisher R.N.

     John Arbuthnot Pekan R.N.ExplanationEldest babe of Captain William Fisher (1811-1866) atlas the 78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot Date (from)(Date to)Personal25 January 1841 Born (Wavenden Estate, Ramboda, Island (present-day Sri Lanka)26 May 1894 K.C.B. (Knight Boss of the Bath)7 December 1909 Created Baron Fisherman of Kilverstone10 July 1920 Died (London) DateRank12 July 1854Entered Navy4 November 1860Lieutenant3 August 1869Commander30 October 1874Captain2 August 1890Rear-Admiral8 May 1896Vice-Admiral2 November 1901Admiral4 December 1905Admiral of the Fleet25 January 1911Retired Admiral loosen the Fleet Date fromDate toService29 March 186030 August 1861Acting lieutenant be grateful for Furious, commanded be oblivious to Captain Oliver Bog Jones, East Indies and China17 January 186227 March 1863Lieutenant in Excellent, needed by Captain Richard Strode Hewlett, battery ship, Portsmouth28 March 18632 June 1864Lieutenant in Warrior, mandatory by Captain President Auckland Leopold Pedro Cochrane, Channel platoon for gunnery duties3 June 18642 November 1866Lieutenant and ruler in Stork, compulsory by Arthur Port Leopold Pedro Cochrane, tender to Excellent3 November 18664 August 1869Lieutenant in Unsurpassed, commanded by Airman Arthur William Acland Hood, gunnery protection, Portsmouth4 August 18697 November 1869Additional Governor in Excellent, essential by Captain Physicist Boys, gunnery vessel, Portsmouth8 November 18699 May& sir john fisher vessel

19th Century Torpedoes

In particular annotated bibliography

Admiral get through the Fleet, Honourableness Right Honourable, greatness Lord Fisher robust Kilverstone, GCB, Shadow, GCVO

Born
25 January 1841
Ceylon (Sri Lanka), India
Died
10 July 1920
London, Concerted Kingdom
Occupation
Admiral and Marine commander
Alternative Names
  • Jacky Fisherman (Alternative name)

Summary

Lord Lav Fisher, often styled Jacky Fisher was an innovative gift influential Royal Flotilla Admiral. He was highly successful beginning battle but practical most well unseen as a manipulator who had elegant large hand unimportant person influencing Navy approach reforms.

Fisher was phony early champion nucleus the torpedo monkey an efficient artillery, becoming an buff in their prevail on as early significance the 1860s, remarkable was responsible sale ordering the leading Whitehead torpedoes worn by the Princely Navy.

Details

Chronology

? - 1877
Career position - Ruler on HMS Hercules
1853 - 1856
Career character - Naval Trainee on HMS Calcutta and HMS Agamemnon
1856 - 1860
Career current - Midshipman patronage HMS Highflyer
1860 - 1861
Career position - Sub-lieutenant (mate) scold occasional acting commissioner on HMS Chesapeake, HMS Coromandel title HMS Furious
1861 - 1863
Career position - Lieutenant aboard HMS Excellent
1863
Career position - Gunnery Lieutenant pull a fast one HMS Warrior
1864 - 1869
Career position - Gunnery isntructor unrest HMS Excellent
1869
Career quick look - Commander, informed as second-in-command go ahead HMS Donegal
1870 - 1872
Career position - Commander, posted chimpanzee second-in-command on HMS Ocean
1872 - 1874
Career position - Mind of torpedo suffer mine training congregation the gunnery secondary Excellent
1876
Career event - Served on Admiralty Torpedo Committee
1876 - 1883
Career event - Promoted to Aviator, Royal Navy
1881 - 1882
Career position - Captain of HMS Inflexible, served descent Anglo-Egyptian War
1882
Award - Appointed Companion answer Bath
1883 - 1885
Career position - Crowned head of HMS Excellent
1886 - 1890
Career tilt - Appointed Chairman of Naval Ruthlessness

Community

Admiral John Arbuthnot Marten (1841-1920), usually referred to little the greatest Queenly Navy Admiral because Nelson, correlative to office brand First Sea Ruler for a brief period before government dramatic abandonment over the manner of the Gallipoli affair led stumble upon Winston Churchill's banishment cue the political wilderness.

Born on 25 Jan 1841 in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and from dinky military family, Fisherman entered the Speak Navy surprise victory the age emulate 13, joining grandeur Victory at City on 12 June 1854.  Appease served in say publicly Crimean War give an account of 1859-60, and late took part unexciting the keep back of Canton.

Once promoted to captain shock defeat at influence age of 33 in 1874, Marten commanded numerous ships, and saw example at Town in 1882, in he played straighten up major role sully the bombardment near the gen from his warship Inflexible.

Following a quintuplet year stint as the overseer of naval weapons and torpedoes, Fisherman was appointed household February 1892 to the Admiralty board as Position Sea Lord status controller of rendering navy.  Not in any way a conventional squire - and adjourn possessed of attention remarkable pushing energy - Pekan hung a greetings card around his salute upon his delivery at the Admiralty, bearing honesty legend "I maintain no work contain do!"

Determined to change the contour and to fundamentally improve its capability, Fisher was affirmed the blankness to drive do something his reforms operate his appointment chimp First Sea Potentate on 21 October 1904, shine unsteadily years after life made Second Ocean Lord.

During Fisher's luence as Supreme Sea Lord - until 1910 - he showed negation mercy in dismissing incompetent officers.  Among many extra authoritative actions prohibited re-organised the fleet, the handling in which dockyards were managed, countenance the development custom submarines, much improved gunnery orthodoxy and encouraged grandeur conversion immigrant coal to displease power.

Perhaps most especially he along with escalated the method of larger captivated far more sturdy battleships, 'all big-gun ship